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English
 
 
A letter from Radhika

Hi, I am Radhica a Nepalese unregistered migrant worker who has stayed for 13 years in Korea. I have never imagined staying here this long time but time flies. As I arrived in Korea, I thought to work hard for 2 or 3 years and return home. But it didn't work because of family at home. I was especially worried about the only son of mine and his future. I came here for bright future. Most people in my country Nepal are suffering from poverty and joblessness because of bad economy.
And therefore the idea of coming to Korea was the happiest thing in my life. I was so happy when I arrived in Korea that I badly wanted to come. I was the happiest person in the world at that moment. Before enjoying the happy moments enough, I started to worry about work because I have never experienced such a difficult work. "What kind of work would I do at what kind of factory?" "How could I manage it well?" "How many hours would I work?" These worries were full in my head before I get used to the new culture. At the beginning, I just did what my boss asked me to do because that was the best I could do.

Recalling the difficult times, I can't believe that I have overcome and stand here now. It was so hard for me to overcome social and cultural difference because it was so different from what is in Nepal. The food was a big trouble for me. We had a strict factory-going hour but no closing hour at my first work. I was crying on many nights while working until 2 or 3 AM. I was paid little for hard work and treated inhumane because of my skin color but I bore the pain and just worked.
I was 21 at that time. I guess it was my worry about family and son to push me to keep living till now. A few years later, I have as much settled here as my life in Korea is quite comfortable. In early years, I couldn't understand the Koreans who can't eat anything without Kim-Chi but now Kim-Chi is subsistence for my meal. I cook more Korean foods than Nepalese foods at home. Kim-Chi Chigae, Samgyupsal and Chong-gukjang are my favorite.

Since I came to Korea, I have learned what hardship is and how difficult earning money is. I came here at my age of early 20's and now I am already at 30's. I have some friends here and know some Korean dialects. I have learned Korean culture and enjoyed the life so far. However, I heard that the act on the employment (of foreign workers) passed the Assembly since late July of 2003 and those who have stayed over 4 years need to go back home. I guess since then many unregistered migrant workers started suffering from the threat of migration control. My friends were threatened and didn't know what to do and I got fired too. It's not easy to keep working constantly at a factory. It's not because we are bad workers. The Korean workers vent their spleen on us when they don't feel well or not in condition. When there is a fight between the boss and a Korean laborer, it is migrant workers who inflict the damage. The Koreans who quit the job after a quarrel often inform the police or the Immigration Bureau about us. There are quite a few migrant workers who were arrested by that. The misery continues after work. If one has a bad luck, he can't rest at his dorm because of Korean room mates who drink and shout all night. If a migrant worker asks them to be quiet, they may threaten him to inform the authority and it actually happened. We are suspecting and hiding from people because of the fact that we are unregistered migrant workers. My friends are being captured on the way to meet friends, at restaurant, subway, bus terminal or everywhere you can imagine. As far as I know what is happening here, it seems to be no future for migrant workers and especially for unregistered ones.

There was a riot in France that is known to be a country of liberty and tolerance because of isolation, coercion and discrimination against migrant workers. I don't have a friend in France but I do have some friends in Germany. They went to Germany with tourist visa like I did when coming to Korea. Permanent residencies were issued to them after 2 or 3 years working in Germany. Of course it would differ depending on cases but it's hard to find any worse case than migrant workers in Korea in other country as I hear from my friends working abroad. I am jealous of my friends who can work without insecurity of being evicted and come home anytime they want. It has been almost 13 years since I came here and I haven't seen my son and my mother since I came here. The unregistered migrant workers are having so many troubles with worries about crackdown and banishment. Some think rather to die because of the pressure and actually some of them committed suicide. I think the Korean government and people need to prepare for immigration although I don't think such a riot happened in France would happen here. Immigrants including unregistered migrant workers have kept their eyes on foreign policy and law on migration.

Like other unregistered friends, I am having a difficult life here but I have more good Korean friends despite all these troubles. They support and love us a lot like sisters, friends and daughters. Although Korean people don't really notice it, there are over 4 hundred thousands migrant workers who come from different cultures and countries in Korea. I often hear that Koreans don't have enough jobs because of migrant workers but in my opinion, it's a misunderstanding. I want you to know that we are doing all the difficult and dirty jobs that Koreans don't want to do. I also want you to consider us the same workers.

In fact, there was a happening that Korean workers including boss of a factory block up a police car that unregistered migrant workers were capture in at Ma-Seok in the autumn of this year. It's the reality about migrant laborer. When I go out to find a job, the bosses of factories say that they like me working but in case police notices it, it will be me to suffer and they wouldn't be happy to see that. They are not willing to give us a job with this reason and they say that it's hard for them too.

Crackdown and deporting unregistered migrant workers cannot be a solution to the current problems around migrant workers. As soon as unregistered migrant workers are captured and deported a new group of migrant workers flow in. As they stay in Korea for 6 months to 1 year, they secede from their positions and become unregistered again. This is a vicious circle so crackdown and deportation cannot be a solution and that's why we want the Korean government to adopt a policy that enables the current migrant workers to keep working.

I am not very healthy and not able to work any more because of clampdown but I still do something with my Korean friends. One is selling handicraft accessories and beads with Small Alternative Trading. Small Alternative Trading is a small trading business that sells handicraft products from Nepal and Bangladesh to help deported friends. I was wondering who are going to buy the products I made but I am so happy to see the people happy to buy them. It isn't a business that brings a lot of money to me but I like it because I can do something meaningful with my Korean friends.
Another thing I do is making 'Dalgoeridae (alternative sanitary napkins)' with 'blood sisters'. Blood sisters heard that I was in needy circumstance and asked me to work together.
I am very much pleased to work with them as I got to know better about alternative sanitary napkin and started to share issues about women. I feel solidarity with my Korean friends by these activities. I am having quite a difficult time this year but I find alternatives in the solidarity and communication with them. I hope to see more of these kinds.

* Radhika contributed this article to the ¡®Mal¡¯ magazine last November. A few days later, she was caught by the immigration control and deported to Nepal.

 
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